Ihuriro ry’abagore bihurije muri Rwanda Women’s Network bashima Leta y’u Rwanda ko yashyizeho politiki zo guteza imbere umugore no kumurinda ihohoterwa ariko rikifuza ko ibikubiye mu mwanzuro wa 1325 w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye byarushaho gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu ngo no mu nzego zegerejwe abaturage.
Umwanzuro wa 1325 ukubiyemo ibyemezo 18 biri mu nkingi enye:
Izo nkingi ni ugukumira amakimbirane n’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, kurinda abagore n’abakobwa mu gihe cy’akaga, kugira uruhare mu nzego zifatirwamo ibyemezo, no guhabwa ubufasha mu gihe cy’amakimbirane cyangwa by’intambara.
Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’Umuryango Rwanda Women’s Network witwa Christel Intaramirwa yabwiye Taarifa ko bashima Leta y’u Rwanda uruhare igira mu gutuma abagore badahohoterwa kandi bakagira iterambere ariko agasaba ko byarushaho kuba byiza ibikubiye mu mwanzuro 1325 wa UN bishyizwe mu bikorwa no ku rwego rw’isibo n’umudugudu.
Ati: “ Dushima ko hari inzego za Leta n’abafatanyabikorwa bayo zifasha mu gukumira ihohoterwa rikorerwa abagore kandi babigizemo uruhare. Icyo duharanira ni uko ibikorwa muri uru rwego, byamanuka bikarushaho kwegerezwa abaturage mu ngo zabo, ibikubiye muri uriya mwanzuro bigashyira mu bikorwa no mu ngo z’Abanyarwanda n’Abanyarwandakazi.”
Undi mukozi muri Rwanda Women’s Network witwa Peninah Abatoni avuga ko bahurije hamwe abagore bahagarariye abandi babasobanurira ibikubiye muri uriya mwanzuro.
Ati: “Intego ni uko ibiwukubiyemo bigezwa ku bagore bo mu cyaro bakazabigeza kuri bagenzi babo aho batuye Turashaka ko abagore bagira uruhare rugaragara mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’umwanzuro tumaze iminsi ibiri tubahuguraho.”
Abatoni avuga ko muri rusange ikibazo abagore bamwe bafite ari uko imyumvire y’uko nabo bagomba kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’ingo zabo itarahinduka.
Umwe mu bagore bitabiriye iriya nama witwa Antoinette waturutse mu Karere ka Bugesera avuga ko nagera aho atuye azafasha bagenzi be yaje ahagarariye kumenya ibikuyibiye muri uriya mwanzuro.
Ati: “ Iwacu muri Ntarama tugira uburyo duhura nk’abagore tukaganira. Muri ibi biganiro nzahabonera umwanya wo kubabwira ibikubiye muri uyu mwanzuro kandi nizeye ko bizafasha mu gutuma umugore w’aho dutuye agubwa neza.”
Bagenzi be nabo bavuga ko nibagera aho batuye bazasuzuma niba ibikubiye muri iriya ngingo bikurikizwa.
Incamake y’ibikubiye mu ngingo 1325 ya UN:
Ingingo Y’Akanama K’Umuryango W’Abibumbye gashinzwe amahoro ku isi ya 1325 ivuga ko abagore bagomba guhabwa umwanya ugaragara mu bikorwa byose bigamije gukumira ibiteza umutekano mucye kandi bakagira uruhare mu kurinda amahoro.
Iyi ngingo yatowe taliki 31, Ukwakira, 2000.
Zimwe mu ngingo zayo harimo iy’uko abagore bagomba kugira uruhare rutaziguye mu bikorwa byose bikorwa bigamijwe gutsimbataza amahoro.
Mu cyemezo cy’Akanama k’Umuryango w’Abibumbye gashinzwe amahoro ku isi gikubiyemo uriya mwanzuro wa 1325 hari igika kigira kiti:
‘Hari uruhare rw’abagore mu gukumira, gucyemura amakimbirane no kubumbatira amahoro. Bagomba kugira uruhare rungana n’urw’abagabo mu guharanira amahoro n’umutekano kandi bagashyirwa mu nzego zigomba gushyira mu bikorwa iyo myanzuro.’
Uriya mwanzuro usaba abafata ibyemezo mu ngezi zose z’ubuzima bw’abaturage kuzirikana ko umugore cyangwa umukobwa afite uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’igihugu cyangwa ikigo akorera bityo ko atagomba guhezwa.
Iriya ngingo ivuga ko mu bice birimo intambara cyangwa amakimbirane, hakwiye kwitabwaho ibyifuzo byihariye abagore n’abakobwa baba bafite.
Yibutsa ko iyo umugore adatekanye, agakorerwa ihohoterwa bigira ingaruka ku muryango no ku gihugu muri rusange bityo akwiriye kubirindwa ariko nawe akabigiramo uruhare.
Perezida Kagame ashaka ko abahohotera abagore ‘bahanwa koko’
Ubwo yatangizaga umwaka w’ubucamanza wa 2021/2022 mu Muhango wari wabereye mu Nteko ishinga amategeko y’u Rwand, Perezida Paul Kagame yasabye ko ibihano bitangwa ku bafata abagore ku ngufu n’abasambanya abana byongerwa, nk’uburyo bwatuma abantu barushaho kubigendera kure.
Icyo gihe hari ku wa Mbere taliki 06, Nzeri, 2021.
Yavuze ko icyizere Abanyarwanda bafitiye ubucamanza gikomeje kwiyongera, kandi ngo ntibazahwema gusaba serivisi nziza kandi zinoze kurushaho.
Perezida Kagame yavuze ko n’ubwo hari intambwe ikomeye imaze guterwa, hakenewe imbaraga mu kurwanya ibyaha bikorerwa abaturage cyane cyane abagore bahohoterwa.
Ati “Ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, cyane cyane gufata ku ngufu abagore ndetse n’abana batoya no gutera inda abangavu, abana biga mu mashuri, bakiri bato, hari aho byiyongera, bigaragara ko tutarebye neza byasa nk’aho ari umuco, ariko tugomba kugaragaza ko tubirwanya, ubwo ngira ngo nabyo bikaba byagaragarira mu kugaragara ko biganyuka.”
“Ingamba, ibihano, bikwiye kwiyongera. Bikwiye kugaragarira buri wese ko tutabyemera. Iyo ujenjeka, iyo uri aho, ndetse rimwe bigasa nk’aho kuri bamwe bisa nk’aho ari ibintu byemewe, ntabwo ari byo. Ntabwo ari byo, dukwiye kwisuzuma ubwacu nk’abayobozi, abacamanza, inkiko, abashinjacyaha, icyo kintu tukagikurikirana tugashyiramo ingufu, tukabona ko bigabanyutse byanze bikunze.”
Yavuze ko abakora ibyo byaha, abafasha n’ababahishira bakwiye guhabwa ibihano biremereye ku buryo bishobora gufasha mu kubuza abandi kubijyamo.
