Kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki 11 Ukwakira, Urukiko rwa gisirikare rw’i Ouagadougou muri Burkina Faso ruratangira kuburanisha urubanza rw’abakekwaho kwica Thomas Sankara.
Sankara wafatwaga nk’umuyobozi w’impinduramatwara muri Afurika, yishwe muri kudeta (coup d’État) hamwe n’abantu 12 bakoranaga, ku wa 15 Ukwakira 1987. Ubutegetsi bwahise bujya mu maboko ya mucuti we Blaise Compaoré.
Urubanza rufashe imyaka 34 ngo rube kubera ko mu gihe cyose yari ku butegetsi, Compaoré yakoze ibishoboka byose ngo biriya byaha bidakurikiranwa mu mategeko, kugeza ubwo na we yahirikwaga mu 2014.
Mu iperereza ku byaha, humviswe abatangabuhamya bagera muri 60.
Mu bakekwaho uruhare muri buriya bwicanyi uko ari 14, haburamo abantu babiri batafashwe barimo Blaise Compaoré wahungiye muri Côte d’Ivoire guhera mu 2015. Undi ni Hyacinthe Kafando wari ushinzwe umutekano wa Sankara, ushinjwa ko ari we wayoboye abamwishe. Bombi bazaburanishwa badahari.
Uru rubanza rwahawe urukiko rwa gisirikare kubera ko ubwo buriya bwicanyi bwakorwaga, bwagizwemo uruhare n’abasirikare.
Bivugwa ko hari amakuru menshi u Bufaransa bwabonye kuri biriya bikorwa, ariko hari inyandiko nyinshi butashyize ahabona.
Iperereza ryaje kugaragaza ko nyuma y’umunsi Sankara yishweho hari abasirikare b’u Bufaransa bari muri Burkina Faso, mu bikorwa byo gusenya ibimenyetso byashyira mu kagozi Compaoré na Jean-Pierre Palm, umujandarume uregwa mu bakekwaho kwica Sankara.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko guverinoma ya Sankara yari ibangamiye inyungu z’u Bufaransa muri Afurika – icyamenyekanye nk’ibikorwa bya Françafrique – nyuma yo kwanga imikoranire n’icyo gihugu cyakolonije ibihugu byinshi muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba.
Icyo gihe ngo Sankara yanasabaga ko Nouvelle-Calédonie yagenzurwaga n’u Bufaransa, na yo yatangazwa n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye nk’agace kagomba kwigenga.
Mu ruzinduko yagiriye muri Burkina Faso mu 2017, Perezida Emmanuel Macron yatangaje ko azaca iteka rituma inyandiko zose u Bufaransa bubitse zirebana n’urupfu rwa Sankara zijya ahabona.
Nyamara kugeza ubu amadosiye atatu niyo amaze koherezwa i Ouagadougou, agizwe gusa n’inyandiko zagiye ziva ku ruhande kuko hatarimo izaturutse mu biro bya François Mitterrand na Jacques Chirac, bari Perezida w’u Bufaransa na Minisitiri w‘Intebe nk’uko bakurikirana, ubwo buriya bwicanyi bwakorwaga.
Muri izo nyandiko ngo nta kimenyetso na kimwe kigaragaza ko Abafaransa bari i Ouagadougou ubwo Sankara yicwaga, nyamara ngo zigomba kuba zihari.
Kuba Macron atarubahirije isezerano rye nabyo ngo biteye andi makenga.
Biteganywa ko urubanza rwa Sankara ruzatuma abaturage bamenya amakuru y’ukuri ku byabaye mu gihugu cyabo, kandi bikaba inzira y’ubwiyunge mu gihugu.
Ibiganiro bikomeye ku bwiyunge muri Burkina Faso bizatangira ku wa 17 Mutarama 2022.
