Nk’uko byagaragariye buri wese, umwaka wa 2023 wabaye uw’izamuka ry’ibiciro ry’ibiribwa muri rusange. Icyakora urangiye biri kugabanuka kandi ibi niko bimeze no kubikomoka kuri petelori.
Inzego nyinshi z’ubukungu bw’u Rwanda zarazamutse izindi zisa nizidindiye ariko muri rusange ubukungu bw’iki gihugu bwagerageje kwihagararaho mu bibazo bikomeye.
Nk’uko bitangazwa n’ikigo cy’ibarurishamibare ku gihembwe cya 3 cya 2023, iyi mibare igaragaza ko umusaruro mbumbe w’igihugu wazamutse kuri 7.5%.
Urwego rwa serivisi rwagize uruhare rwa 46%, ubuhinzi bugira uruhare rwa 25% naho urwego rw’inganda rugira uruhare rwa 21%.
Bimaze kumenyerwa ko urwego rwa serivisi ari rwo rutanga umusaruro munini mu bukungu bw’u Rwanda.
Izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibiribwa ryagarutsweho cyane mu mwaka wa 2023.
Ibiribwa byahenze cyane byari ibirayi, umuceri, ibigori, ibishyimbo n’ibikomoka ku matungo hamwe na hamwe nko mu Burasirazuba bw’u Rwanda.
Mu gihe umwaka ugana ku musozo, ibiciro bya bimwe mu biribwa by’ibanze byatangiye kugabanuka.
Imibare y’ikigo cy’ibarurishamibare igaragaza ko ikigereranyo cy’izamuka ry’ibiciro mu Ugushyingo 2023 cyari ku 9,19% mu gihe mu kwezi nk’uku muri 2022 cyari kuri 23%.
Ikinyuranyo kirimo ni kinini.
Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda ivuga ko hari icyizere ko muri 2024 igipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibiciro gishobora kugera kuri 6%.
Gusa ibi ni uguteganya kubera ko iby’isi byirirwa bihindagurika.
BNR ivuga ko ubusanzwe iki gipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibiciro kidakwiye kurenga 8% cyangwa ngo kijye munsi ya 2% igihe byagabanutse.
Iri zamuka ry’ibiciro ryajyana ahanini no guta agaciro k’ifaranga kuko mu Ugushyingo byari bigeze kuri 16%.
Mu kuzamura umusaruro ku bihingwa no kugabanya ibiciro byabyo ku isoko, Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yashyizeho ‘nkunganire ku ifumbire’ no ku bikomoka kuri peteroli kandi izamura inyungu Banki nkuru y’igihugu igurizaho amabanki aho yageze kuri 7.5% mu mpera za 2023.
Guverinoma yatangaje ko lisansi yavuye ku mafaranga Frw 1,822 kuri litiro igera kuri ku Frw 1,639, bivuze ko yagabanutseho amafaranga Frw 183 naho mazutu litiro iva ku Frw 1662Frw igera ku Frw 1635 yagabanutseho amafaranga 27 kuri litiro.
Ingengo y’imari ya 2023/24 y’u Rwanda yageze kuri miliyari Frw 5,000, hakaba hariyongereyeho amafaranga agera kuri miliyari Frw 265.
Ni inyongera ya 6% ugereranyije na miliyari Frw 4,764.8 yari mu ngengo y’imari ivuguruye y’uyu mwaka wa 2022/23.
Minisitiri w’Imari n’Igenamigambi, Dr Uzziel Ndagijimana aherutse kugaragaza ko amafaranga akomoka imbere mu gihugu agera kuri miliyari Frw 2,956.1, bingana na 59% by’ingengo y’imari yose y’umwaka wa 2023/24.
Muri rusange amafaranga ava imbere mu gihugu wongeyeho inguzanyo z’amahanga igihugu kizishyura afite uruhare rugera kuri 76% mu ngengo y’imari y’umwaka wa 2023/2024.
Hagati aho kandi u Rwanda rwubatse ibindi bikorwa remezo bizarufasha mu iterambere ryarwo harimo uruganda rukora ifumbire, kwagura imihanda ya kaburimbo no guhanga indi mishya, kwagura ingendo zo mu kirere no gusinyana amasezerano mu by’ubukerarugendo na FC Bayern Munich n’indi mishinga iri hafi kuzura ikazarubyarira amadolari mu myaka mike iri imbere.
